Coordinates are latitude, longitude in decimal degrees (WGS 84).

  1. 66.84203871663892, 13.466422796249379
  2. 66.82196855625862, 13.342540667064714
  3. 66.834618597626, 13.400138871943161
  4. 66.82292909488751, 13.408750759164384
  5. 66.84212417868741, 13.466849178023427
  6. 66.82336085186984, 13.409240366188588
  7. 66.81885957710519, 13.41523377719108
  8. 66.84543193978449, 13.43374064715268
  9. 66.82197556271967, 13.41426900536669
  10. 66.83213120269993, 13.402805924415793
  11. 66.8237327720224, 13.348837703514791
  12. 66.81686372598224, 13.408739449655256
  13. 66.82035450965996, 13.337205561673207
  14. 66.82334852577858, 13.399817949091947
  15. 66.86842887616216, 13.705041552436548
  16. 66.86829323801891, 13.704666254012968
  17. 66.87186309896069, 13.707670508178849
  18. 66.79554081603636, 13.441868220849939
  19. 66.69517715616958, 13.766727447509767
  20. 66.69835888994209, 13.650712991391982
  21. 66.69722555196292, 13.691402503647936
  22. 66.92060958000577, 13.622497606661387
  23. 66.92195163091468, 13.623225536839922
  24. 66.69928483074024, 13.71148467063904
  25. 66.70306499675577, 13.733612895011904
  26. 66.69416749104799, 13.829732537269594
  27. 66.7100016791059, 13.709027767181398
  28. 66.70727897879685, 13.721001148223879
  29. 66.70505322785425, 13.727545738220217
  30. 66.70071145783837, 13.757500648498537
  31. 66.940404, 13.572814
  32. 66.9355638762474, 13.540446958370929
  33. 66.9203206108779, 13.622241438128002
  34. 66.80245486003179, 13.188067656104945
  35. 66.80104542157818, 13.224647055206477
  36. 66.80386095457119, 13.21351016966922
  37. 66.7892180091329, 13.124924504383895
  38. 66.79970207553208, 13.22310697599356
  39. 66.79743548653676, 13.215399720417128
  40. 66.934346, 13.522963
  41. 66.82255511468135, 13.407071051434277
  42. 66.82439472581102, 13.406276136936931
  43. 66.82347156809355, 13.406767081261046
  44. 66.933168, 13.518097
  45. 66.81562032501284, 13.937263516271141
  46. 66.81240025010652, 13.965651129342485
  47. 66.90956907870488, 13.63377571105957
  48. 66.81718526943135, 13.941054431292477
  49. 66.81145519092958, 13.980749649519199
  50. 66.81394025437443, 13.966155938595882
  51. 66.81086233910341, 13.88632297735874
  52. 66.81106413260048, 13.883712963299422
  53. 66.82267133224768, 13.40682216833223
  54. 66.77774619217725, 13.450493854444563
  55. 66.79419376100297, 14.008305851734422
  56. 66.79702658936306, 14.000280846371828
  57. 66.79693373484452, 14.00096068670254
  58. 66.82333585821746, 13.399893283843983
  59. 66.8186856873437, 13.414783217978341
  60. 66.82897351447136, 13.415153858647377

Bolgværet

It is said that in the archipelago around Bolga there are more islands than there are days in the year. And as fierce as that may sounds, it's actually an understatement. If you put together Flatvær in the north as well as Snývær in the west and of course Bolgvær in the southwest, the total number islands is over 500. And we know that 21 of these have been inhabited for a longer or shorter time. Come, let me tell you a little about what treasures is hiding out here.

Even before my time, the islands has been a resource for the community. Here there were fishinghuts and quills which were used extensively in connection with fishing and hunting, but also in the important collection of eggs and down.

They were also used for grazing. And in 1831, the largest islands in Bolgværet were assigned to the individual farms on Bolga. This led to the individual user being able to rent out to people out on the islands.


The oldest settlement on the islands around Bolga was on Snyvær, furthest to the west. The main island was already settled in the 1620s and later also Vessholmen and Beitålen
In comparison, the first settlement on Bolgvær was only in 1842. Then Anders on Tollevøen sent his daughter to school. Beyond the 19th century, settlement accelerated and by 1865 three islands were settled. 10 years later, 12 families live on 9 islands. All are tenants, and most come from Rødøy and Lurøy. The work obligation for tenants was usually 3 days’ work on the main farm at Bolga.
 


In Bolgværet you could have the necessary agriculture and of course there was great proximity to fishing. Here you could also hunt for the valuable otter skins and fatty seal. It could be harvested from nature's abundance of bird eggs and mulberries. Nevertheless, perhaps the blessed eider bird was the most cherished. Many of the islands had several hundred nesting eiders. These yielded plenty of eggs, and not least the valuable down, which was worth its weight in gold. The egret was well looked after.

Yes, even the cat had to be on a leash during the egg period.
 


The most important and active period in the island's history is the large herring fishery in the 1870s. Several hundred men fished with nets, and there was also a large number of seine farms with close to 200 men. At most there were close to 50 sailing vessels that bought and salted the herring. The peak year was 1873, with a total of 632 registered people fishing in the islands.

In 1900, there were 33 people living in Snyen, and 5 of them had now become landowners and were thus masters of their own island. Nevertheless, there were still 12 tenants on the total of 15 inhabited islands. In total there were then 106 permanent residents on the island, while there were 103 on Bolga itself.


Contact with the outside world was important for those who lived out here. Mail shuttles and school shuttles started in the 1920s. And the telephone was developed in the mid-1930s.
After the second world war, however, development went in the opposite direction. People now began to move from the islands. The decisive turning point was when electricity was to enter the many Norwegian homes. For those who lived out here, the choice was between electricity and relocation allowance. Only Brattinden and Ruskøy had electricity developed, the others chose the latter.
 

Apart from a minor upswing in the first half of the 1960s, when fish farms and trade were established on Snyen, the development continued in a negative direction. And already at the transition to the 1970s, Snyen was also deserted. And with that, 350 years of settlement were over.

Subject text: Per Swensen, Anne Marie Johnsen, Tone Lise Lyngeng

Screenplay: Helge Seim

Voices: Tone Lise Lyngeng

Editing: Helge Seim

Soundrecordings: LydBerger Sunflower Studios.

 

Music and Soundeffect: freesound.org

 

Source: 

  • Fygle S. (1991) Fiskerihistorie for Meløy 1850 - 1991
  • Moe K. (1981) Gård og grend i Meløy, bind 1
  • Interview with people before 1980.