Coordinates are latitude, longitude in decimal degrees (WGS 84).

  1. 66.84203871663892, 13.466422796249379
  2. 66.82196855625862, 13.342540667064714
  3. 66.834618597626, 13.400138871943161
  4. 66.82292909488751, 13.408750759164384
  5. 66.84212417868741, 13.466849178023427
  6. 66.82336085186984, 13.409240366188588
  7. 66.81885957710519, 13.41523377719108
  8. 66.84543193978449, 13.43374064715268
  9. 66.82197556271967, 13.41426900536669
  10. 66.83213120269993, 13.402805924415793
  11. 66.8237327720224, 13.348837703514791
  12. 66.81686372598224, 13.408739449655256
  13. 66.82035450965996, 13.337205561673207
  14. 66.82334852577858, 13.399817949091947
  15. 66.86842887616216, 13.705041552436548
  16. 66.86829323801891, 13.704666254012968
  17. 66.87186309896069, 13.707670508178849
  18. 66.79554081603636, 13.441868220849939
  19. 66.69517715616958, 13.766727447509767
  20. 66.69835888994209, 13.650712991391982
  21. 66.69722555196292, 13.691402503647936
  22. 66.92060958000577, 13.622497606661387
  23. 66.92195163091468, 13.623225536839922
  24. 66.69928483074024, 13.71148467063904
  25. 66.70306499675577, 13.733612895011904
  26. 66.69416749104799, 13.829732537269594
  27. 66.7100016791059, 13.709027767181398
  28. 66.70727897879685, 13.721001148223879
  29. 66.70505322785425, 13.727545738220217
  30. 66.70071145783837, 13.757500648498537
  31. 66.940404, 13.572814
  32. 66.9355638762474, 13.540446958370929
  33. 66.9203206108779, 13.622241438128002
  34. 66.80245486003179, 13.188067656104945
  35. 66.80104542157818, 13.224647055206477
  36. 66.80386095457119, 13.21351016966922
  37. 66.7892180091329, 13.124924504383895
  38. 66.79970207553208, 13.22310697599356
  39. 66.79743548653676, 13.215399720417128
  40. 66.934346, 13.522963
  41. 66.82255511468135, 13.407071051434277
  42. 66.82439472581102, 13.406276136936931
  43. 66.82347156809355, 13.406767081261046
  44. 66.933168, 13.518097
  45. 66.81562032501284, 13.937263516271141
  46. 66.81240025010652, 13.965651129342485
  47. 66.90956907870488, 13.63377571105957
  48. 66.81718526943135, 13.941054431292477
  49. 66.81145519092958, 13.980749649519199
  50. 66.81394025437443, 13.966155938595882
  51. 66.81086233910341, 13.88632297735874
  52. 66.81106413260048, 13.883712963299422
  53. 66.82267133224768, 13.40682216833223
  54. 66.77774619217725, 13.450493854444563
  55. 66.79419376100297, 14.008305851734422
  56. 66.79702658936306, 14.000280846371828
  57. 66.79693373484452, 14.00096068670254
  58. 66.82333585821746, 13.399893283843983
  59. 66.8186856873437, 13.414783217978341
  60. 66.82897351447136, 13.415153858647377
  • © Ernst Furuhatt

The old Bakery

The trading posts were more than just a rich estate. In addition to being an innkeeper and local trader, the innkeeper was also a processor, dealer and exporter of fish products. He was a merchant, postman, shipowner, moneylender, financier, landowner, proprietor and large farmer. In order to be able to accommodate all these social functions, quite a number of buildings were eventually built at the estate. At most there were 12-14 buildings at Ørnes trading post and the bakery is the oldest.

Hush! Can you hear it? I thought I heard giggling….


In my time there was no oven in the bakery, it was where the maids lived. The young men in the area were fully aware of their present, and from time to time there was an occasional courtship. Well, It was hardly marriage they were looking for.
 
 
During the day the maids were so busy with work that no major watch was necessary, but at night it was worse. In order to keep track, we had our bedroom on the west side of our house. I had the bed under the window you see on the upper left. From there I had good view of both doors into the bakery.
 
In my time Children born out of wedlock wore a sin and I wouldn’t tolerate it under my watch.
The bakery has been at Ørnes Trading post for a long time. And even though we call it the Bakery, it has not always been used for baking. It has been built in several stages and it seems that the oldest part has been moved here from another place. This building had only 2 rooms and 1 floor.
 
During the 19th century, this small place gradually began to become more prosperous. They invested in new land and the estate kept getting bigger. With increased activity and more people at work comes the need for more living space. The bakery was expanded during the first decades of the 19th century. It was extended to the north, west and east and an upper floor was built. During this time, the building was mainly used for storing food and clothes, but also for sleeping.
At this time there was no heating in the building, so I'm sad to say the maids were terribly cold in the winter. This was improved at the end of the 19th century when a chimney was built.
 
 
In the 20th century it gradually became clear that the best years of the trading post had passed. The bakery was then rebult for something more usable. It was at this point a baking oven was installed, and the upper floor was used as an office. The last baker was called Aksel Johansen and came from Lofoten.
 
Today, there is little evidence of the old baking oven. During a condition assessment ahead of extensive restoration work in the 80s, it was written that you could see the baking oven in the basement. Most likely, the last traces disappeared during the restoration work.
Just like 100 years earlier, at the beginning of the 2000s there was again a need to change the building into something more usable. The Nordlandsmuseet, which today operates the facility, uses the bakery for exhibition of operation musketoon. An exciting story from the days of the war.

Subject text: Helge Seim

Screenplay: Helge Seim og Jan Ivar Bårtvedt

Voice:  Miriam Sollie Iversen

Editing: Helge seim


Musikk og Lydeffekter: freesound.org

 

Sources:

Documents

  • -Kyllingstad Røyne (1959) Det store eksamensarbeid, Handelsstedet Kjerringøy Norges Tekniske Høgskole
  • Fulsås Narve (1983) Voksten og fallet til ein nordlandsk handelstad. Kjerringøy i K. Zahl si tid, 1850-1900. Hovudoppgåve i historie Tromsø
  • Gulowsen Jon (2008) Hundre år i utakt s.178-185 nytt norsk tidskrift bind 25.

Books

  •  Knutsen Nils M. (1988) Nessekongene Gyldendal norske forlag
  • Kiil A. (1940) Nordlandshandelen i det 17.århundre Trykt for Fridtjof Nansens fond
  • Ytreberg (1941) Nordlandske handelsteder  Bruns Bokhandel forlag
  • Engelstad Eivind S. (1954) ”Hos Bernhoft på Ørnes”, i Norsk Hydro
  • Moe, Knut (1981) Gård og grend: Meløy: Bind 2
  • Stamtavle over Slægten Bernhof, Emilie Bernhoft, (1885) Chr. Gundersens Bogtrykkeri

 

Interviews

  • Klara Sletten, Spildra, 15. september 2010, av Håvard J. Nilsen
  • Liv Strand, Ørnes, 15. september 2010, av Håvard J. Nilsen
  • Rolf Dybvik, Dybvik, 11. oktober 2010, av Håvard J. Nilsen
  • Gerd Myrvang, Glomfjord, 8. november 2010, av Håvard J. Nilsen